PHYSICAL ACTIVITY CRISIS AMONG PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDENTS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM A SURVEY OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AMONG PJOK STUDENTS IN THE ERA OF SEDENTARY LIFESTYLES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46244/penjaskesrek.v13i1.3755Keywords:
physical activity, sedentary behavior, motivation, Physical Education students, physical activity crisisAbstract
Physical activity is essential for overall health, yet it is declining among university students due to academic pressures, technological use, and sedentary lifestyles. This study aimed to describe physical activity levels among Physical Education students and examine their relationship with sedentary behavior, motivation, and perceived impacts. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted with 118 students using a 17-item Likert-scale questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively through scoring, frequency, and percentage. The findings show that physical activity levels are generally moderate, while sedentary behavior is moderate to high. Motivation tends to be low to moderate, and many students report notable physical and psychosocial effects. These results indicate a multidimensional physical activity crisis and a gap between students’ academic roles and daily practices. The study highlights the need for comprehensive and sustainable campus-based interventions to promote active lifestyles.
References
Arrojak, K., Nurimah, N., Syahril, S., Amand, A., & Aramiko, A. F. (2024). Tantangan Guru Pjok Dalam Mengintegrasikan Teknologi Digital Pada Pembelajaran Olahraga Di Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Penjaskesrek, 11(2), 154–166. https://doi.org/10.46244/penjaskesrek.v11i2.3828
Branje, S. (2022). Adolescent identity development in context. Current Opinion in Psychology, 45, 101286.
Castro, O., Bennie, J., Vergeer, I., Bosselut, G., & Biddle, S. J. H. (2020). How sedentary are university students? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Prevention Science, 21(3), 332–343.
Farida Isroani, Syahruddin Mahmud, Ahmad Qurtubi, Putri Hana Pebriana, Andi Rahmatia Karim, Yeti Yuwansyah, Refnil Yetti, M.Pd. Andi Muhammad Fara Kessi, A. (2023). Perkembangan Remaja. In Psikologi Perkembangan (Vol. 155, p. 2024). LovRinz Publishing.
Haible, S., Volk, C., Demetriou, Y., Höner, O., Thiel, A., & Sudeck, G. (2020). Physical activity-related health competence, physical activity, and physical fitness: analysis of control competence for the self-directed exercise of adolescents. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010039
Kljajević, V., Stanković, M., Đorđević, D., Trkulja-Petković, D., Jovanović, R., Plazibat, K., … Sporiš, G. (2021). Physical activity and physical fitness among university students—A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(1), 158. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010158
Lynch, J., O’Donoghue, G., & Peiris, C. L. (2022). Classroom movement breaks and physically active learning are feasible, reduce sedentary behaviour and fatigue, and may increase focus in university students: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(13), 7775. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19137775
Mahindru, A., Patil, P., & Agrawal, V. (2023). Role of physical activity on mental health and well-being: a review. Cureus, 15(1), e33475. 10.7759/cureus.33475.
Martín-Rodríguez, A., Gostian-Ropotin, L. A., Beltrán-Velasco, A. I., Belando-Pedreño, N., Simón, J. A., López-Mora, C., ... & Clemente-Suárez, V. J. (2024). Sporting mind: the interplay of physical activity and psychological health. Sports, 12(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports12010037
Moulin, M. S., Truelove, S., Burke, S. M., & Irwin, J. D. (2021). Sedentary time among undergraduate students: A systematic review. Journal of American College Health, 69(3), 237–244. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2019.1661422
Nasution, P., Nasution, R. S., Damanik, S., & Makrufa, A. (2025). Menjaga Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Dengan Pola Hidup Sehat Di Smas Harapan Mekar. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Digital (JUPED), 8–12.
Negeri, M. A. (2021). Peranan Pendidikan Jasmani Dalam Membentuk Kedisiplinan Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Banda Aceh. Journal Penjaskesrek, 8(2), 443–451. https://doi.org/10.46244/penjaskesrek.v9i2.1932
Nyberg, G., Helgadóttir, B., Kjellenberg, K., & Ekblom, Ö. (2023). COVID-19 and unfavorable changes in mental health unrelated to changes in physical activity, sedentary time, and health behaviors among Swedish adolescents: A longitudinal study. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1115789. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1115789
Pujari, V. (2024). Moving to improve mental health-the role of exercise in cognitive function: a narrative review. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 16(Suppl 1), S26–S30. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_614_23
Puspita, A. C., Rahmawati, S. T. Y., & Suparmi, S. (2024). Aktivitas Fisik Rutin dalam Produktivitas Harian pada Dewasa Akhir. Jenggala: Jurnal Riset Pengembangan Dan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 3(2), 23–29. https://doi.org/10.56399/jgl.v3i2.224
Štursová, P., Budinska, X., Novakova, Z., Dobšák, P., & Babula, P. (2023). Sports activities and cardiovascular system change. Physiological Research, 72(Suppl 5), S429. https://doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.935238
Wargama, I. M. D. S. (2026). Fitness Center Sebagai Ruang Sosial Baru: Kajian Sosial-Ekonomi Perilaku Aktivitas Fisik Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmiah Spirit, 26(1), 330–340. https://doi.org/10.36728/jis.v26i1.5902
Wargama, I. M. D. S., Soegiyanto, S., & Hadi, H. (2021). Semarang Citizens’ Culture And Psychosocial Behavior In Physical Activity At The Fitness Center. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 7(1), 90–103. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v7i1.1497
ZIKRUR, R. (2020). Evaluasi Nilai – Nilai Gerak Dan Lagu Dapat Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Siswa Sma Negeri 9 Kota Banda. Jurnal Penjaskesrek: STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena, 7(1), 29–45. https://doi.org/10.46244/penjaskesrek.v7i1.1007
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

















