THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AUDIO VISUAL IN TEACHING LISTENING

(An Experimental Study at SMK Negeri 3 Langsa)

  • Azizah Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Keywords: teaching listening, audio visual, experimental study

Abstract

This study was designed to discover the use of audio visual in teaching listening to the second year students of SMK Negeri 3 Langsa. The main goal of this study was to find out significant differences in students’ listening achievement taught by either audio visual or audiotape. Therefore, two classes were selected randomly as the samples from the targeted population. The first class using audio visual was an experimental group, while the second-class using audiotape was a control group. Each class consisted of 24 students provided data through pre-test and post-test. The scores of the tests were analyzed quantitatively. After examining the data collected from both groups, it was found that the mean score of the post-test of the experimental group (78,79) was higher than the mean score of the post-test of the control group (53,75). Moreover, both of scores were analyzed through ttest compared to ttable. The result of ttest was 8,44 and the result of ttable score at the level of significant degree α = 0,05 was 1,684. It displays that ttest score is higher than ttable (8,44 > 1,684). In other words, there is a significant difference in students’ listening achievement between the experimental and control groups. Thus, it can be taken into account that the alternative hypothesis is accepted, while the null hypothesis is rejected.

References

Adnan, A., (2013). Assigning Students to Listen to the English News in Listening Course. Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa, VII(1), pp. 1-8.

Adnan, A., (2014). Improving Students' Listening Ability through Movie Report. 2 July.pp. 70-76.

Akufah, A., (2012). The Effectiveness of Teaching Listening on News Item Text Using Video, Semarang: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Walisongo.

Bravo, E. et al., (2011). Video as a new teaching tool to increase student motivation. 2011 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference, pp. 638-642.

Cahyaningrum, D., (2010). The Effectiveness of Using Video in Teaching Listening of Oral Narrative Text, Surakarta: Sebelas Maret University.

Cakir, I., (2006). The use of video as an audio-visual material in foreign language teaching classroom. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 5(4), pp. 67-72.

Chan, C., Lei, W. & Lena, X., (2014). A Study of Video Effects on English Listening Comprehension. Studies in Literature and Language, 8(2), pp. 53-58.

Cohen, L., Manion, L. & Morrison, K., (2007). Research Methods in Education. 6th ed. New York: Routledge.

Davidson, K. F., (2009). The Effects of Using Video Advance Organizers on Listening Performance and the Learning of Culture in the Elementary Forign Language Classroom, Atlanta: Emory University Press.

Direktorat Pembinaan SMK, (2016). Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. [Online]

Available at: https://psmk.kemdikbud.go.id/konten/1726/permendikbud-tentang-standar-nasional-pendidikan-untuk-pendidikan-dasar-dan-menengah [Accessed 2 February 2017].

English, A., (2009). Listening as a Teacher, Educative Listening, Interruptions and Reflective Practice. Paideusis, 18(1), 69-70

Ghasemboland, F. & Nafissi, Z., (2012). The Effects of Using English Captions on Iranian EFL Students' Listening Comprehension. Beijing, Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, pp. 105-112.

Haghverdi, H. R. & Vaezi, M. N., (2012). The impact of English and Persian Movie Subtitle on the Listening Comprehension of Iranian EFL Learners. Islamic Azad University Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Volume 8.

Hamouda, A., (2013). An Investigation of Listening Comprehension Problems Encountered by Saudi Students in the Listening Classroom. International Journal of academic Research in Progressive education and Development. 2(2). 113-155

Isaza, J. Y. M., Zuluaga, A. M. S. & López, V. M. T., (2013). The Use of Authentic Videos for Listening Comprehension in a Private School in Pereira, Pereira: Universidad Technologica de Pereira.

Kamarullah, K., (2013). Developing Vovabulary Mastery thorugh Watching Video (A Classroom Action Research at the 2nd Grade Students of SMAN No.3 Langsa), Langsa: STAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa.

Keihaniyan, M., (2013). Multimedia and listening skills. International Journal of Advanced Research, I(9), pp. 608-617.

Liu, Y., (2005). A Case Study on Using English Language Movies in Teaching English as Foreign Language Experiences. Chesapeake, Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE), pp. 52-58.

Maneekul, J., (2002). Use of authentic material and tasks to enhance English Listening Skill for undergraduate students majoring in teaching English at Faculty of Education, Chiang Mai University, s.l.: Chiang Mai University.

Martinez, R. G., (2010). Effects on Teaching Listening Skills through Videos to Advanced Students from the Foreign Language Department at the University of El Salvador during the First Semester 2010, El Salvador: University of El Salvador.

Mendoza, G. L. L., Caranto, L. C. & David, J. J. T., (2015). Effectiveness of video presentation to students' learning. International Journal of Nursing Science, 5(2), pp. 81-86.

Mirvan, X., (2013). The advantages of using films to enhance student's reading skills in the EFL classroom. Journal of Education and Practice, 4(13), pp. 62-66.

Ramadhika, B., (2014). Improving Students' Listening Skills Using Animation Videos for the Eighth Grade Students of SMP N 6 Magelang in the Academic Year of 2013/2014, Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Rezai, A. &Hashim , F, (2013). Impact of Awareness raising about Listening Micro-Skill on the Listening Comprehension Enhancement. An Exploration of Listening Micro- Skills in English as A Foreign Language (EFL) Classes. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 38(8), 1-15.

Rogers, B., (2011). The Complete Guide to the TOEFL® Test: PBT Edition. 2nd ed. Boston(Massachusentts): Heinle Cengage Learning.

Underwood, M., (1989). Teaching Listening. London: Longman.

Woottipong, K., (2014). Effect of Using Video Materials in the Teaching of Listening Skills for University Students. International Journal of Linguistics, 6(4), pp. 200-212
Article Metrics
Abstract views: 416
pdf downloads: 320
Published
2019-05-31
How to Cite
Azizah. (2019). THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AUDIO VISUAL IN TEACHING LISTENING : (An Experimental Study at SMK Negeri 3 Langsa). Getsempena English Education Journal , 6(1), 56-64. https://doi.org/10.46244/geej.v6i1.863
Section
Articles