QUALITATIVE DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH: INTEGRATING INQUIRY-BASED LEARNING INTO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ENGLISH INSTRUCTION

  • Nirwan Nirwan Management School, YPHB College of Economics
  • Faudi Faudi Universitas Serambi Mekkah
  • Rahmi Isra Akademi Maritim Aceh Darussalam
  • Burhanuddin AG Universitas Serambi Mekkah
Keywords: Inquiry-Based Learning, Elementary School, English Instruction.

Abstract

This study is a qualitative descriptive research that focuses on integrating Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) into the teaching of English in elementary schools in Indonesia. The research methodology includes interviews with teachers, classroom observations, and analysis of curriculum documents. The aim is to explore the challenges, experiences, and perceptions of implementing IBL approaches. It highlights the potential benefits of IBL, such as increased student engagement and language proficiency, but also identifies challenges, such as limited resources and varying levels of teacher readiness. The research emphasizes the importance of addressing these challenges while leveraging the potential benefits of IBL to create enriching learning experiences for students. The study's practical implications are discussed, focusing on enhancing English instruction practices in elementary schools. It emphasizes the need for comprehensive professional development, supportive classroom environments, and curriculum alignment. This research provides insights into IBL implementation in the Indonesian context and contributes to the ongoing discourse on effective English language education.

References

Agus, C., Saktimulya, S. R., Dwiarso, P., Widodo, B., Rochmiyati, S., & Darmowiyono, M. (2021). Revitalization of local traditional culture for sustainable development of national character building in Indonesia. Innovations and Traditions for Sustainable Development, 347-369.

Ansarian, L., Adlipour, A. A., Saber, M. A., & Shafiei, E. (2016). The Impact of Problem-Based Learning on Iranian EFL Learners' Speaking Proficiency. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 7(3), 84-94.

Brasili, S., & Piergallini, R. (2020). A QUESTIONNAIRE FOR EVALUATING PUPILS’COGNITIVE PATH ABOUT SYMMETRY AT PRIMARY SCHOOL. Education and New Developments, 486.

Buckner, E., & Kim, P. (2014). Integrating technology and pedagogy for inquiry-based learning: The Stanford Mobile Inquiry-based Learning Environment (SMILE). Prospects, 44(1), 99-118.

Charmaz, K. (2014). Constructing grounded theory. Sage.

Chaya, H. (2023). Investigating Teachers' Perceptions of STEM Education in Private Elementary Schools in Abu Dhabi. Journal of Education and Learning, 12(2), 60-78.

Chitac, I. M. (2022). The rationale for saturation in qualitative research: When practice informs theory. Cross-Cultural Management Journal, 24(1), 29-35.

Coffman, T. (2017). Inquiry-based learning: Designing instruction to promote higher level thinking. Rowman & Littlefield.

Colorafi, K. J., & Evans, B. (2016). Qualitative descriptive methods in health science research. HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal, 9(4), 16-25.

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.

DECKER, M. (2020). Perspectives on the effectiveness of inquiry-based learning as an inclusive pedagogy in three independent schools in Johannesburg (Doctoral dissertation).

Denzin, N. K. The sage handbook of qualitative research. 2023.

Filmer, D., Molina, E., & Wane, W. (2022). Identifying Effective Teachers: Lessons from Four Classroom Observation Tools.

Huberman, A. (2014). Qualitative data analysis a methods sourcebook.

Isik-Ercan, Z. (2020). ‘You have 25 kids playing around!’: learning to implement inquiry-based science learning in an urban second-grade classroom. International Journal of Science Education, 42(3), 329-349. Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. K. (1997). Qualitative research for education. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Jamil, M., Muhammad, Y., Masood, S., & Habib, Z. (2020). Critical thinking: A qualitative content analysis of education policy and secondary school science curriculum documents. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 14(2), 249-258.

Krajcik, J., Blumenfeld, P. C., Marx, R. W., Bass, K. M., Fredricks, J., & Soloway, E. (2014). Inquiry in project-based science classrooms: Initial attempts by middle school students. In Learning Through Problem Solving (pp. 313-350). Psychology Press.

Levy, B. L., Thomas, E. E., Drago, K., & Rex, L. A. (2013). Examining studies of inquiry-based learning in three fields of education: Sparking generative conversation. Journal of teacher education, 64(5), 387-408.

Loizou, M., & Lee, K. (2020). A flipped classroom model for inquiry-based learning in primary education context. Research in Learning Technology, 28.

Lubiano, M. L. D., & Magpantay, M. S. (2021). Enhanced 7E Instructional Model towards Enriching Science Inquiry Skills. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 7(3), 630-658.

Marshall, C., & Rossman, G. B. (2014). We are designing qualitative research. Sage publications.

Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2015). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. John Wiley & Sons.

Morse, J. M. (2015). Sampling in grounded theory. In Strategies for qualitative inquiry (pp. 193-217). Routledge.

Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research & evaluation methods: Integrating theory and practice. Sage publications.

Pedaste, M., Mäeots, M., Siiman, L. A., De Jong, T., Van Riesen, S. A., Kamp, E. T., ... & Tsourlidaki, E. (2015). Phases of inquiry-based learning: Definitions and the inquiry cycle. Educational research review, 14, 47-61.

Quinn Patton, M. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods. London: Sage.

Ramnarain, U., & Ndlovu, M. (Eds.). (2023). Information and Communications Technology in STEM Education: An African Perspective. Taylor & Francis.

Riyanti, M. T., Erwin, T. N., & Suriani, S. H. (2017). Implementing Project-Based Learning Approach to Graphic Design Course. Journal of Education and Practice, 8(15), 173-177.

Saldaña, J. (2021). The coding manual for qualitative researchers. The coding manual for qualitative researchers, 1-440.

Saleh, A., Hmelo-Silver, C. E., Glazewski, K. D., Mott, B., Chen, Y., Rowe, J. P., & Lester, J. C. (2019). Collaborative inquiry play: A design case to frame integration of collaborative problem solving with story-centric games. Information and Learning Sciences, 120(9/10), 547-566.

Sari, Y. I., Utomo, D. H., & Astina, I. K. (2021). The Effect of Problem Based Learning on Problem Solving and Scientific Writing Skills. International Journal of Instruction, 14(2), 11-26.

Stubbs, S. A., & Stubbs, J. A. (2017). Strategies Used to Enable CTE Programs to Be High Performing in Kentucky—Research in Higher Education Journal, 33.

Tikruni, R. (2019). Investigation of an inquiry-based learning intervention on undergraduate Saudi women’s critical thinking skills in an English as a foreign language reading and writing class during the preparatory year (Doctoral dissertation, Northern Illinois University).

Timmons, K., Cooper, A., Bozek, E., & Braund, H. (2021). The impacts of COVID-19 on early childhood education: Capturing the unique challenges associated with remote teaching and learning in K-2. Early Childhood Education Journal, 49(5), 887-901.

Zalloum, S. N. (2018). The Impact of Inquiry-Based Learning on Developing Ninth Grade Students' Pragmatic Awareness (A Case Study).

Zhang, H., Yu, L., Cui, Y., Ji, M., & Wang, Y. (2022). Mining classroom observation data for understanding teacher's teaching modes. Interactive Learning Environments, 30(8), 1498-1514.

Zweers, I., Huizinga, M., Denessen, E., & Raijmakers, M. (2019). Inquiry-based learning for all: A systematic review of the effects of inquiry-based learning on knowledge, skills, attitudes and behavior of students with social-emotional and behavioral difficulties in primary and secondary education.

Article Metrics
Abstract views: 205
PDF downloads: 128
Published
2024-05-31
How to Cite
Nirwan, N., Faudi, F., Isra, R., & AG, B. (2024). QUALITATIVE DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH: INTEGRATING INQUIRY-BASED LEARNING INTO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ENGLISH INSTRUCTION. Getsempena English Education Journal , 11(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.46244/geej.v10i2.2700
Section
Articles